Page 48 - CO_SEP_2022
P. 48

GUEST ARTICLE   INDUSTRY WATCH




























                                                Using Nature to Rethink,


                                       Reorganise Human Settlements


            Dr. Mona N. Shah, is an    Biomimicry or biomimetics is as deep as it is   that inspired the storage of electricity
         expert and thought leader     extensive in its scope; it is micro, as it is macro   powered by the battery (inventions -Voltage
           in the field of education   in its application. It begins as a philosophy   and Dynamo). In both these, biomimetics
                                                                            was used to invent the devices. Nowadays
                                       and manifests as a creation.
            and research. Her work     Driving through the streets of busy commercial   it is commonplace to include biomimicry
            in the built environment   districts of a megapolis, I come across names   (biomimetics) in architectural and urban
              has been considered      of towers like Hyperion, Helios, Icarus, and the   designs which are nature-inspired designs like
            noteworthy in providing    like. Earlier, had never cared to peruse what   the Burj Khalifa’s, Hymenocallis desert flower
              thought leadership to    other objects are named after these lofty   design, or the famous Lotus Temple in New
                the sector. The built   mythological Greek characters. Chancing   Delhi, shaped like a lotus flower.
                                       upon some literature in my pursuit of all things
                environment is vast    sustainable, I came across, among other   Movement in favour of biomimicry
            covering practically the   things, a new context of these names. This   The proponents of the cities of the future,
            whole gamut of human       article could be viewed as one more voice   propose bringing back the abilities of modern
               activities. As Founder   to be   added to the growing clamour for   societies to emulate the way earlier human
              and Director of Vayati   sustainable habitats. It looks at rediscovering   societies borrowed from, and lived with,
            Systems and Research,      ways in which nature’s settlements could be   nature. Needless to mention these societies
                                       woven back into human cities and perhaps
                                                                            were far more resilient than the ones in
              she leads initiatives in   trigger the thinking of ‘going back’ to the way   which we live today. These are termed as
             leadership, education,    we had once lived?                   ‘life- regenerative’ and ‘life- compatible’
          employability -based skills   What else did I miss in the connection   cities. One could thank Janine Benyus and
            training and research in   between the Greek heroes mentioned above   Hoagland, the initial crusaders, for making
         projects, infrastructure, real   who exist as names of concrete and steel   this idea fascinating enough to merit further
          estate sector and related    towers in our urban midst? Read on to find out.   contemplation. Thankfully their collective work
                                       Inventors have always been inspired by
                                                                            is  gaining  traction and  the  world  now  has
                          industries.  peculiar natural phenomena in nature which   scientists, sociologists, designers, engineers,
                                       in their existence served as inspirations to   architects, economists, entrepreneurs, and
                                       mimic or imitate. Phenomena, were invariably   in some sparse cases public policy leaders
                                       transformed into inventions. 20th-century   looking at how to bring about social change
                                       history in particular and a few centuries   in favour of biomimicry/biomimetic solutions.
                                       prior, are replete with chronicles of natural   The need is for very fresh perspectives on
                                       phenomena being used to devise solutions for   regenerating mass systems to make them
                                       human problems. The earliest instances are   sustainable, functional and aesthetic within
                                       the Torpedo fish and Leyden Jar experiments   the current context of humankind.
                                                                                           Image courtesy
                                                                                           www.gettyimages.in
                                                                                           www.archdaily.com/tag/biomimicry
      48   CONSTRUCTION OPPORTUNITIES|SEPTEMBER 2022
   43   44   45   46   47   48   49   50   51   52   53