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COVER STORY

                                                                  Fast Facts

                                                                 India’s construction equipment industry is projected to
                                                                   achieve a market size of $25 billion by 2030, reflecting
                                                                   robust growth driven by substantial infrastructure
                                                                   development and increased government spending.
                                                                 This expansion is bolstered by significant investments in
                                                                   projects such as roads, highway, railways, and urban
                                                                   infrastructure, fuelling the demand for advanced
                                                                   construction machinery.
                                                                 The construction equipment manufacturing in India
                                                                   has come a long way from being largely imported
                                                                   in the early to late nineties to a large part being
                                                                   manufactured locally to cater to the evolving customer
                                                                   requirements and tough local operating conditions.
                                                                 The government has been working towards improving
                                                                   the ease of doing business and creating a robust
                                                                   infrastructure to attract investment and improve the
                                                                   overall competitiveness of the domestic manufacturing
                                                                   industry.

                                                               prioritizing infrastructure investment over the coming years, within
                                                               the constraints of fiscal consolidation. This will keep domestic
                                                               demand prospects of the MCE industry favourable and the
                                                               supply-side needs to keep pace to support it. While the industry
                                                               has a domestic manufacturing base
                                                               with the indigenization levels varying
                                                               across the equipment categories, it has
                                                               high import dependence and provides
                                                               significant scope for development.
                                                               Improved localization will not only shield
                                                               the supply chain from geopolitical risks
                                                               and improve operational efficiency but also help create more
                                                               job opportunities,” said Ritu Goswami, Sector Head – Corporate
                                                               Ratings, ICRA.
                                                               According to ICRA, some of the key factors driving the high levels
                                                               of imports include viability issues for the component vendors
                                                               due to insufficient domestic demand and limited exports (due
                                                               to cost disadvantage and lagging emission standards for a few
                                                               equipment categories) and unavailability of certain raw materials
                                                               (e.g. specialty steel).
                                                               However, factors supportive of increased industry localization
           The Indian mining and construction equipment (MCE) industry is   include increasing domestic demand (CAGR of 12% over the
           the third largest in the world in terms of volumes sold. However, it   last decade) and the PLI scheme for complementary sectors like
           imports nearly 50% of its component requirement (by value) from   specialty steel and auto components in addition to the shifting
           suppliers based out of China, Japan, and South Korea, among   geo-political dynamics with the China+1 policy being adopted
           others. Components like hydraulics, undercarriages, and high-tech   by the global OEMs to diversify their supply chains. “At a macro
           electronics like electronic control units (ECUs), sensors, telematics,   level, the GoI has been working towards improving the ease of
           etc., are generally imported. In addition, certain high tonnage   doing business and creating a robust infrastructure to attract
           fully built machinery, and some steel alloy grades are also   investment and improve the overall competitiveness of the
           imported. According to ICRA, the imported components are either   domestic manufacturing industry,” the report stated.
           technology-intensive parts or require large scale manufacturing
           to attain economic viability.                       The Ground is SET…
           “Given its vision to become a US$7 trillion economy by 2030   The  ‘Make  in  India’  initiative  by  the  Government  has  had  a
           and the multiplier effect of infrastructure development on   significant impact on the construction equipment sector. It has
           economic growth, the Government is expected to keep   incentivized companies to manufacture their products locally,


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