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TICKER TAPE
          INFRASTRUCTURE  The road to development relies on infrastructure that is undoubtedly   In the current fiscal, the Road Transport and Highways Ministry aims
                                                                 WITH MORE NH STRETCHES, MULTI-MODAL NETWORK,
             BUDGET 2022: THE GOVERNMENT MUST FOCUS ON
           INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENT AND PROVIDE A BOOSTER
                                                                 2022 TO BE BETTER FOR ROAD SECTOR: UNION ROAD
                                                                              TRANSPORT SECRETARY
                         DOSE TO THE ECONOMY
           the backbone of every economy and is a distinguishing factor
                                                               to construct 40 Kms of national highway every day.
                                                               Next year, road sector will see a massive boost as there will more
           between developed and developing nations. India is now about
           a $3.1 trillion size economy and it aims to touch the $5 trillion
                                                               stretches of national highways, awarding and completion of
           mark by 2025. To achieve this goal, it is necessary to target a
                                                               than the passing one. The 2022 radar will also see connectivity
           double-digit growth which has to come from all the sectors –
                                                               with remote and tough terrains, an integrated multi-modal
           manufacturing, trade, services, agriculture coupled with an   multiple projects and fund raises in 2022, making it a better year
           increase in export volumes. Multiple efforts are needed  from   national network of transportation and logistics, decongestion of
           several directions but the most important is an investment in   major points in the road network as well as steering ahead with
           infrastructure. Besides, the pandemic has affected economic   the voluntary vehicle scrappage policy, Union Road Transport
           growth. Private sector investments and private consumption   Secretary Giridhar Aramane was quoted saying. In the current
           have been falling. The third wave of infection has brought more   fiscal, the Road Transport and Highways Ministry aims to construct
           challenges. Under these turbulent times, the government must   40 Kms of national highway every day. The target aimed by the
           focus on infrastructure investment and provide a booster dose   ministry is higher than the record construction of 37 Kms daily
           to the economy. Infrastructure spending directly contributes to   during 2019-20 period.
           employment and investment besides having a big multiplier effect   According to Aramane, the achievement by the ministry can be
           on any economy. India must scale to new heights in physical,   much more than the current financial year. The ministry also has
           social and digital infrastructure.                  a pipeline for awards next year under the Bharatmala Pariyojna
                                                               and the National Highway general programme, he said. Projects
           Robust transportation                               have been identified by the ministry which need to be offered next
           The upcoming budget should target more spending on the   year under the Bharatmala Pariyojna.
           country’s infrastructure and aim at resolving bottlenecks in some   Regarding road assets’ monetisation, Aramane pointed out that
           of the big projects. A clear road map needs to be drawn for   all the roads constructed by the state agencies are monetised
           the completion of ongoing freight corridor projects, high-speed   for a short period of time, ranging from 1 to 3 years, or for a
           railway projects to facilitate businesses and the movement of   longer tenure spanning 15 to 25 years. So, as soon as the ministry
           people and goods. The focus on building more roads and railways   completes a road construction, MoRTH will toll it for a year, if the
           has been exceptionally high since 2014 and has been one of   market outlook is not good. The ministry will do it for 3 years or
           the foremost factors in alleviating the effect of the pandemic.   under the Infrastructure Investment Trust or under the Toll Operate
           The government should also focus on improving the productivity   Transfer model if the appetite is good, the Secretary further said.
           of existing stretches, set up more electric vehicle charging   He also mentioned the Modi government is thinking of securitising
           infrastructure. More attention should be accorded to high-  Delhi-Dehradun and Delhi-Amritsar-Katra Expressway projects.
           speed rail and semi high-speed rails, urban transport projects,   Besides, the ministry is also planning securitisation of the Raipur–
           modernization of stations and signalling systems.   Visakhapatnam NH project, which is going to be India’s first mineral
                                                               highway in terms that it carries most of the mineral produced in the
           A humane outlook on social development              states of Odisha, Chhattisgarh and Jharkhand to Visakhapatnam
           Budget 22 should be more humane in its outlook. The Union   port as well as other economic centres. One of the major initiatives
           Budget in 2021 had allocated `2,238,460 million outlay for the   taken this year by the ministry was the Vehicle Scrappage Policy’s
           healthcare sector and well-being. Our health infrastructure – at   announcement, which will phase out unfit vehicles, he said.
           primary, secondary and tertiary levels was in bad shape even   While in this fiscal, development work continued on the different
           before the spread of Covid-19. There is inequality where the lower   NH projects and tunnels at high speed, including Bangalore-
           strata income group suffers the most. The pressure on hospitals and   Chennai Expressway, Delhi-Mumbai Expressway and Zojila tunnel,
           healthcare centres at one point in time seemed insurmountable   foundation stone was laid for the Delhi-Dehradun Expressway as
           as healthcare workers worked round the clock. The budget must   well as other projects. The ministry, as part of the ‘PM GatiShakti–
           allocate greater outlays for the health sector – both preventive and   National Master Plan’, is also working towards building an integrated
           curative. Similarly, several aspects of the current education system   multi-modal national network of transportation and logistics.
           need a fresh outlook especially education for school-age group
           children. Covid has widened the learning gap where both urban
           and rural poor got the worst hit. An outlay needs to be allocated for
           new digital tools of learning and internet access for the poor else
           the gap shall become become permanent. The education sector
           was allotted a `932,240 million outlay through the union budget
           of 2021. The current government must lay greater emphasis on
           taking pre-emptive measures and introducing more schemes in
           both the education & healthcare sectors.


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