Page 12 - CO Digital April 2018
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METRO SURGE  COVER STORY Powered by































           While the amount of `15,000 Crore allotted in 2018 Union Budget   “We need to do more to speed up a Metro revolution in the country.
           2018 is the lowest in the last three years, the nature and scale of the   China is building Metros at the rate of 300 kms every year, whereas
           activity has signi cantly ratcheted up.            India’s performance is only 25 kms of which 18 kms is contributed
           With the new Metro Rail Policy, 2017, the role of the private   by DMRC. For the size of this country and the number of cities to
           sector is now mandatory. Many metro projects like Kochi, Pune   be covered, we have to build Metros at the rate of at least 200 kms
           & Vijayawada are exploring the PPP model with the participation   per year for the next 15 years.”, says Dr. E. Sreedharan, Principal
                       of banks and financial institutions. But the   Adviser, DMRC.
                       of banks and financial institutions. But the
                       success of the PPP model remains debatable.   He recommends setting up an expert committee, which will
                       success of the PPP model remains debatable.
                      Dr. E. Sreedharan, Principal Adviser, DMRC,   identify the country’s needs and draw up a roadmap for the next
                      Dr. E. Sreedharan, Principal Adviser, DMRC,
                      a.k.a.                                   15 years. He says, “A reliable and doable Metro policy, with GoI
                      a.k.a. METRO MAN OF INDIA for one does
                      not support this model. “PPP has never succeeded   taking the lead, identifying funding routes, a common agency for
                      not support this model. “PPP has never succeeded
                      anywhere in the world – let alone in India. And   laying technical and safety standards for all Metros – (now Indian
                      anywhere in the world – let alone in India. And
                      this insistence o en delays the sanctioning of Metro   Railways have this role with no domain knowledge) – suggesting
                      this insistence o en delays the sanctioning of Metro
                     projects.” uite simply put, Metro is a very capital-  fast routes for Land acquisition are urgently needed.”
                     projects.” uite simply put, Metro is a very capital-
           intensive segment including land acquisition cost to civil works,   While lauding the governments e orts in improving the country’s
           to signalling, and rolling stock costs. It might not be a viable   ease of doing business ranking, S V Desai, Executive Vice President
           proposition for private companies, given the low tra  c volumes   & Head – Heavy Civil Infrastructure IC, L&T Construction
           and slow revenue generation in tier 2 cities. Private players generally   wants the approval process to move faster. “All construction
           expect a 12-15 per cent return compared to the average investment   projects require umpteen number of statutory
                                                                           projects require umpteen number of statutory
           return  of  over  2-3  per  cent  for  Metro. For  example,  Reliance   approvals and clearances by various authorities
                                                                           approvals and clearances by various authorities
                                                                           hence  the introduction  of a  single window for
           Infrastructure took 7 years to complete 11 km of the Mumbai Metro   hence  the introduction  of a  single window for
                                                                           clearing all these approvals will de nitely pave
           Line 1 and now claim to be losing `50 lakh per day in revenue every   clearing all these approvals will de nitely pave
                                                                           the way for better planning and faster execution.
           day despite their very high fares.                              the way for better planning and faster execution.
           AS per Amit Bhatt, Director, World Resources Institute, India,     ere is also the need to size projects properly
                                                                             ere is also the need to size projects properly
                       a company o ering solutions for urban settlement,   (high contract value and scope) which will enable
                       a company o ering solutions for urban settlement,
                                                                          (high contract value and scope) which will enable
                       the fault lies in limiting the de nition of PPP.   better optimization of resources and be minimizing the cost of
                       the fault lies in limiting the de nition of PPP.
                       “Various types of PPP can be implemented.” He   construction.” says Desai.
                       “Various types of PPP can be implemented.” He
                      gives the example of the di erence between Delhi’s   With such a slew of metro projects and controversies, we deemed it
                      gives the example of the di erence between Delhi’s
                      airport line, which was built by DMRC and Delhi    t to take another look at what’s new on the metro scene.
                      airport line, which was built by DMRC and Delhi
                      Airport Metro Express Private Limited (DAMEPL)
                      Airport Metro Express Private Limited (DAMEPL)
                      constructed  under  PPP  model  and  Gurugram’s   NEW LINES OPENING
                      constructed  under  PPP  model  and  Gurugram’s
           Rapid Metro, which was nation’s  rst privately owned metro project   Ahmedabad -   e total length of the Ahmedabad Metro Phase
           (undertaken by a consortium of DLF Metro & IL&FS).  One will be 39.26 km, of which 6 km will be underground and the
           While the former was stalled when DAMEPL pulled out of the   remainder will be elevated.
           project quoting slow revenue recovery, the latter has been running     e construction for the 6.33 km underground tunnel for the
           “fairly well”.                                      39.25 km metro underground section of the Ahmedabad Metro
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